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Author of early Arthurian romances, Chrétien de Troyes was born in France around 1150. Little is known about this medieval writer. His poems cannot be dated, except to say that they were written sometime in the second half of the twelfth century. His most famous works include Erec; Cligès; mehr anzeigen Lancelot, ou Le Chevalier à la Charrette; Yvain, ou Le Chevalier au Lion; Perceval, ou Le Conte du Graal, and Guillaume d'Angleterre. He also composed a version of Tristan and Isolde. During his life, he enjoyed the patronage of Marie de Champagne, the daughter of Philip of Flanders and Eleanor of Aquitaine. Although it is not confirmed, it is believed that he died in Paris in 1190. (Bowker Author Biography) weniger anzeigen

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Werke von Chrétien de Troyes

Le conte du graal (1181) 932 Exemplare
Yvain: The Knight of the Lion (1942) 926 Exemplare
Lancelot, the Knight of the Cart (1177) 615 Exemplare
Romans de la Table Ronde (1975) 140 Exemplare
Cligès (1176) 132 Exemplare
La Légende arthurienne (1989) 71 Exemplare
William of England (1974) 20 Exemplare
Yvain, le Chevalier au lion (2000) 15 Exemplare
Oeuvres Choisies (1936) 11 Exemplare
Philomela (2006) 6 Exemplare
Perceval ou Le conte du Graal (1180) 4 Exemplare
Myths and Legends Anthology (2009) 2 Exemplare
Clyges (2006) 1 Exemplar
Cligs 1 Exemplar
Ldderen 1 Exemplar
Eric and Enid 1 Exemplar
Guglielmo d'Inghilterra (1991) 1 Exemplar
Lancelot 1 Exemplar
Lancelot 兰斯洛 1 Exemplar
Arthurian Romances 1 Exemplar
Eric and Enid 1 Exemplar
Romanzi 1 Exemplar
Romanzi 1 Exemplar

Zugehörige Werke

Medieval Romances (1957) — Mitwirkender — 459 Exemplare
The Penguin Book of Dragons (2021) — Mitwirkender — 117 Exemplare
Epic Fantasy Short Stories (Gothic Fantasy) (2019) — Mitwirkender — 35 Exemplare

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Wissenswertes

Gebräuchlichste Namensform
de Troyes, Chrétien
Andere Namen
Chrestien de Troyes
Geburtstag
c. 1130 [1130]
Todestag
c. 1185 [1185]
Geschlecht
male
Nationalität
France
Wohnorte
Troyes, France
Berufe
court poet
trouvère

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Rezensionen

A magnificent poem, full of courtly graces and a couple's travails in the court of King Arthur. It is the first romance to show Arthur's court not as the warrior king of Welsh legend in "Culhwch and Olwen," but rather as a landed sovereign and giver of great gifts.

The story opens with a pleasure ride with Erec, Guinevere, and one of Guinevere's maids meet with a knight, his lady, and the knight's dwarf. Because the dwarf strikes the maid across the face, Erec challenges the dwarf to combat and then rides after the knight, with a promise to Guinevere that he shall return in 3 days.

He does, after finding a Count's castle where an older lord has fallen onto hard times, and who has the loveliest of daughters, Enide. In true romance fashion, the young people fall in love, Erec promises lands and castles to her father, and he bests the earlier knight at his quest to obtain a hunting hawk.

The two young people return to Arthur's court, feasting and a wedding ensue, and then they pretty much take to their marriage bed for a couple of years. Because Enide has overheard some of the knights at court whisper that Erec has lost his questing prowess, she weeps at this unfortunate stain to his reputation. Erec becomes enraged at Enide and forces her to journey with him in search of a quest.

And quests ensue. And multiple single combats with worthy opponents, swords that cleave shields and heads in twain, and on in French romance fashion until the final combat. It is called Joie de la Cort (explained in the Afterword as a play on several words) and has resulted in the deaths of nearly 80 worthy knights. But Erec wins, spares the other knight's life, and a return to court with his reputation restored ends this tale.

It is presented and translated as a poem, rather than as prose, and the translator has taken pains to retain the metre and the feel of the original rather than the rhyme. All of which made reading the short phrases easier, though certainly less poetic, and still evocative of the medieval romantic world.
… (mehr)
 
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threadnsong | 4 weitere Rezensionen | May 25, 2024 |
Nota de Antonio en 1ª pág.: Enero 1996
 
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aallegue | 12 weitere Rezensionen | Feb 6, 2024 |
The weird world of medieval knights. Behaviour that makes no sense and is never explained. The necessity of fighting everyone. Kings who wander around and appear in the unlikeliest places. Women who make weird requests that don't make sense and whose motivations are never explained. The exision of dead flesh following a fight. Odd stuff. I only read Erec and Enide and after that I felt like I couldn't wade through another 8000 lines of this.
½
 
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elahrairah | 13 weitere Rezensionen | Jul 28, 2023 |
 
Gekennzeichnet
Mustygusher | Dec 19, 2022 |

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