Bruce Kuklick

Being an urban geography of north Philadelphia as viewed through the lens of neighborhood jewel Shibe Park, built as the home of the Philadelphia Athletics, later housing other Philadelphia teams such as the Eagles and Phillies, as well as boxing matches and religious and political rallies. As unusual a marriage of topics as this is, the author also introdueces linkages still further afield, integrating the economics of a baseball team and the nature of human traits such as memory and connection to place. All of this works very well; Kuklick is a fine expository writer who also is able to evoke place and mood quite lyrically, as when he conjures up what a baseball fan might have seen, heard, and smelled at a game during the stadium's glory years. I was especially touched by the coda wherein he links the fate of the ballyard and its neighborhood with the human condition.… (mehr)

"Decisions are acts of the creative imagination, made in tumult and semiblindness, when the available powers of action cannot at all be described as a means to any end." This is the situation that elements of the American academic community thought that they could alleviate in the shadow of the threat of atomic weapons, and which the author finds to be a failure as a project in retrospect; this is not exactly news.

The real thrust of this slim monograph is that Kuklick wants to consider the mentality of those players who came out of a social science background, but whose analysis did not extend to examining their own motivations and values. Perhaps a less blithe assumption of American manifest destiny would have led to better advice, or at least a little humility. Instead, the main function of these men was to provide plausible excuses for what the actual decision makers intended to do.

Perhaps the ultimate irony for men like Kennan, Wohlstetter, and the like, is that the team of Nixon & Kissinger came closest to representing the rational decision maker unswayed by public opinion that they extolled; be careful what you wish for, you may get it. Let's say that Kuklick has more sympathy for the men who had the responsibility of state then those who thought they could master reality with a priori schematics.

If I have a particular complaint with this book is that there are times when it comes off as using a sledgehammer to crush a walnut, though Kuklick does take what opportunities he has to lighten the tone. For example, there was this comment in the footnotes: "RAND-bashing is a common academic sport, but does not seem to have had much of an effect."… (mehr)