William Ockham
Autor von Ockham - Philosophical Writings: A Selection
Über den Autor
William of Ockham was a Franciscan at Oxford. He came just short of receiving his theology degree; he was never able to undertake the necessary year of teaching because of the long list of those waiting and the opposition of his enemy, John Lutterel. From 1320 to 1324, he taught and wrote at the mehr anzeigen London Studium, the private school of his order. He was summoned to Avignon in 1324 on charges of heresy and became involved there in the dispute over Franciscan poverty. In 1328 Ockham fled with Michael of Cesena, general of his order, was excommunicated, and took refuge in Munich with Duke Ludwig of Bavaria, who had also been excommunicated. From there he engaged in an extensive polemic against Pope John XXII and his successors, writing numerous political works. Ockham's metaphysics and his logic are closely connected because of his deployment of "Ockham's razor," the notion that we should not suppose that more things exist than are needed to explain the meaning of true sentences. Very often his arguments hang on the logical analysis of a sentence, revealing its logical structure and making it clear that some questionable entity, something other than a word or an individual thing, is not referred to in it. His philosophy is marked by nominalism. He rejected the notion that we somehow or other get the forms of things themselves into our intellect, attacking especially Scotist attempts to hold on to this view using the "formal distinction." Instead, he held that our concepts were like mental words, with a natural capacity to signify their objects but in no way to be identified with their objects. This led to a strong skeptical current among his followers. (Bowker Author Biography) weniger anzeigen
Werke von William Ockham
Quodlibetal Questions: Volumes 1 and 2, Quodlibets 1-7 (Yale Library of Medieval Philosophy Seri) (1991) 23 Exemplare
Breviloqui sobre el principat tirànic damunt les coses divines i humanes- i en especial damunt els… (1981) 8 Exemplare
Summa logicae 8 Exemplare
Ockham on Aristotle's Physics : a translation of Ockham's Brevis summa libri physicorum (1989) 8 Exemplare
Evidente kennis en theologische waarheden (proloog van de commentaar op de Sententiën, quaestio I) (1984) 7 Exemplare
Kurze Zusammenfassung zu Aristoteles' Büchern über Naturphilosophie : (Summulae in libros physicorum) (1987) 7 Exemplare
A Compendium of Ockham's Teachings: A Translation of the Tactus De Principiis Theologie (1998) 6 Exemplare
Guillelmi de Ockham : Scriptum in Librum Primum Sententiarum, Ordinatio, Opera Theologica, Prologues et Distinctio… (1967) 6 Exemplare
Summa Logicae (Opera Philosophica et Theologica ad Fidem Codicum Manuscriptorum Edita, I) (1974) 2 Exemplare
The Tractatus de Successivis 2 Exemplare
Tratado sobre los principios de la Teología 1 Exemplar
Seleção de textos 1 Exemplar
Principios de Teología 1 Exemplar
Ockham 1 Exemplar
Lógica dos termos 1 Exemplar
Guglielmo da Ockham [Opere di] 1 Exemplar
Filosofia teologia politica 1 Exemplar
Ockham: philosophical writings : a selection 1 Exemplar
Francis of Assisi's Cat 1 Exemplar
Despre universalii 1 Exemplar
Traité sur la quantité. Traité sur le corps du Christ (Sagesses Medievales) (French Edition) (2014) 1 Exemplar
Commentaire sur le livre des prédicables de Porphyre, précédé du "Proëme du commentaire sur les livres de l'art… (1978) 1 Exemplar
Somme de logique 1 Exemplar
Ockham - Philosophical Writings - a Selection Edited and Translated by Philotheus Boehner, O. F. M. 1 Exemplar
Guillelmi de Ockham: Quaestiones Variar, Questions I-8 (Guillelmi de Ockham) (Latin Edition) (1983) 1 Exemplar
Guillemi De Ockham, Scriptum in Librum Primum Sententiarum Ordination (Dist. XIX=XLVIII) (Latin Edition) (1979) 1 Exemplar
Guillelmi de Ockham: Brevis Summa Libri Physicorum and Summulae Philosophiae Naturalis and Quaestiones Super Librum… (1985) 1 Exemplar
Guillelmi de Ockham: Expositio in Libros Physicorum, Bks. IV-VIII (Guillelmi de Ockham) (1985) 1 Exemplar
Sobre la suposición 1 Exemplar
De potestate papae et cleri. Die Amtsvollmacht von Papst und Klerus: Lateinisch - Deutsch. Übersetzt und… (2015) 1 Exemplar
Opera Philosophica Vol IV: Expositio in Libros Physicorum Aristotelis: Prologus & Libri I-III 1 Exemplar
Il Trattato sulla predestinazione e prescienza divina riguardo ai futuri contingenti di Guglielmo di Ockham:… (2020) 1 Exemplar
Somme de logique 1 Exemplar
Zugehörige Werke
Philosophy in the Middle Ages: The Christian, Islamic, and Jewish Traditions (1983) — Mitwirkender — 437 Exemplare
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Wissenswertes
- Andere Namen
- William of Occam
Gulielmus Occamus
Guillermo de Ockham
Guillermo de Occam - Geburtstag
- c. 1288
- Todestag
- c. 1348
- Geschlecht
- male
- Nationalität
- England
- Geburtsort
- Ockham, Surrey, Inglaterra.
- Sterbeort
- Múnich, Baviera, Alemania.
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Breviloqui sobre el principat tirànic damuit les… von Guillem D'Ockham
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Philosophies centered on epistemology and exercises in logic are not always the most enthralling, but Ockham is good reading in order to keep one's deductive reasoning sharp. Aquinas is very similar, as are most of the medieval philosophers. They usually tackle the same questions without necessarily coming to the same conclusions. The Aristotelian language does wear on the patience from time to time. I'm more of a Platonist, but I am willing to grant Aristotle some amount of respect.
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