Edwin Smith (1) (1912–1971)

This excellent oversized book, published in 1960, contains 136 b/w photogravure portraits of English abbeys and priories, many of them full-page prints. The photos include ruins as well as buildings still in use, and there are good closeups of architectural and sculptural details. The photographer, Edwin Smith, clearly had a talent for composition and creating evocative images.

A section called "Notes on the Gravure Plates" provides details for most of the photographs. Olive Cook, the author, clearly knew her abbeys. The Notes are well worth reading. Here are a couple of examples:

"Pershore Abbey....It was usual at the Dissolution, as we have seen, for the parishioners to retain the nave of an abbey church for their own use while the choir and transept were either destroyed or left to moulder. The people of Pershore, with admirable sense, exchanged the nave for choir and transept; so what we see here are choir and transept and the tower which rose over the crossing of the original cruciform church. There was a great fire in 1223, as a result of which the choir was rebuilt; this is the work we see now."

"Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire (Cistercian). To many writers of the present as well as the past, Tintern, remotely set beside the Wye in a narrow valley between great rocky cliffs, has seemed the ideal of a monastic ruin. Though the gable-ends hurt Gilpin's eye with their regularity and disgusted him with the 'vulgarity of their shape', Tintern has probably given more poetic pleasure to lovers of ruins than any other of our fallen abbeys, not only to those with instinctive feeling for the Picturesque like Wordsworth and Turner, but to a scientist like Humphry Davy who in one of his early notebooks writes movingly of the abbey by moonlight and of the broken and trembling light shining through the great west window upon the monks' burial ground."… (mehr)