NOTE: NO FURTHER DISCOUNTS FOR ALREADY REDUCED SALE ITEMS. Audits provide essential accountability and transparency over government programs.  Given the current challenges facing governments and their programs, the oversight provided through auditing is more critical than ever.  Government auditing provides objective analysis and information needed to make decisions necessary to help create a better future.  The professional standards presented in this 2011 revision of Government Auditing Standards provides a framework for performing high-quality audit work with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence to provide accountability and to help improve government operations and services.  These standards provide the foundation for government auditors to lead by example in the areas of independence, transparency, accountability, and quality through the audit process. The 2011 revision of Government Auditing Standards represents a modernized version of the standards, taking into account recent changes in other auditing standards, including international standards.   It contains the following major changes from the 2007 revision that reinforce the principles of transparency and accountability and provide the framework for high quality government audits that add value. A conceptual framework for independence was added to provide a means for auditors to assess their independence for activities that are not expressly prohibited in the standards.  This more principles-based approach to analyzing independence provides the framework for auditors to assess the unique facts and circumstances that arise during their work. This revision drops discussion surrounding certain AICPA Statements on Auditing Standards (SAS) and Statements on Standards for Attestation Engagements (SSAE) requirements that were incorporated by reference and included in the 2007 revision, as the standards have converged in those areas. The definition of validity as an aspect of the quality of evidence has been clarified for performance audits.