Where did the crumhorn come from? When did the sackbut develop? What is the difference between a cittern and a gittern? How does the hurdy-gurdy work? These and a multitude of other questions are answered in this comprehensive guide to European musical instruments before 1600. Full details are given of the origin, development, and use of each instrument; great attention has been paid to the historical and social background. There are over 200 illustrations, including contemporary paintings and woodcuts, and photgraphs of original instruments and modern replicas, as well as charts, tables, and diagrams. As Andre? Previn writes in his Foreword: 'No one is better qualified to write on this subject than David Munrow. His practice experiences and theoretical knowledge have produced a book which will appeal to the specialty and general reader alike. His ability to mix scholarly detail with amusing stories should make this volume fill a place on thousands of bookshelves.' - Back cover.