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Lädt ... Denken und Sprechen (1962)von Lev S. Vygotsky
Lädt ...
Melde dich bei LibraryThing an um herauszufinden, ob du dieses Buch mögen würdest. Keine aktuelle Diskussion zu diesem Buch. Original title of the Russian edition, Thinking and Speech While a bit dated, Vygotsky's work is still heavily cited by current pedagogical theorists like Marcia Baxter-Magolda and her collaborators. It was through reading Baxter-Magolda's work that I was first led to Vygotsky, and having seen his name just about everywhere I've since dug into the study of teaching and learning, I thought it high time I got back to the source. This translation is a readable, and as indicated in the book's preface, it's more than a translation, but also a rearrangement: as Vygotksy's organization suffered during his tubercular convalescence, the original Russian manuscript of his work was often redundant and difficult to read. Hanfmann and Vakar have eliminated much of the redundancy and have streamlined Vygotsky's arguments, making the resulting test more readable. Seeking to better understand the organic and functional relationships between language and thought, Vygotsky begins by critiquing theories of language and thought development that were in vogue at the time of writing (early 1930s). Specifically, he points to Jean Piaget and to William Stern, indicating difficulties in their theories. Piaget's development from egocentric thought and speech to society-driven thought and speech is criticized for assuming the existence of bonds between speech and thought that do not necessarily exist. His chief problem with Stern's theory of language development has to do with its insistence on "intentionality" as a root cause of vocalization, and rather than an aspect of it. (It should be noted to Piaget's later work, though suffering from a number of weaknesses that would be pointed out by others [for instance, Carol Gilligan], would later respond to some of Vygotsky's criticisms.) Vygotsky then moves to better understand the genetic roots of thought and speech in his fourth chapter, indicating how data support no clear-cut linear relationships between the development of thought and speech. This chapter is devoted to a deeper analysis of what he calls the "pre-intellectual elements of speech" and the "prelinguistic elements of thought." This is as far as I've read to date. So far the text is dense but accessible, and I'm finding many of the philosophical discussions fascinating. I'm particularly interested to continue reading the next chapters, which promise to discuss "concept formation" in children, and the roots of scientific learning. Ultimately my hope is to better understand the way that social forces (and in particular society-driven communication through speech and writing) purport to serve the development of scientific (and therefore mathematical) thinking. Zeige 3 von 3 keine Rezensionen | Rezension hinzufügen
Gehört zu VerlagsreihenMIT paperback series (29)
Vygotskij (1896-1934) beschreibt das Verhältnis von Denken und Sprechen und kommt nach experimentellen Untersuchungen zu dem Ergebnis, dass sie ursprünglich voneinander unabhängige Systeme sind, die erst auf einer bestimmten Sozialisationsstufe der Kindheit in Einklang gebracht werden. Das Werk gilt als Klassiker der Sprachpsychologie, es kam erstmals 1934 in russischer Sprache heraus. Die 1964 erschienene deutsche Übersetzung (vgl. BA 1/82, 296 und BA 10/91) folgt einer späteren gekürzten und veränderten russischen Ausgabe. Die jetzige Ausgabe ist eine nach dem Original von 1934 vorgenommene Neuübersetzung, ergänzt um einen ausführlichen Anmerkungsapparat und weitere Materialien. - In 1. Linie für Studierende und Lehrende. (3) (LK/DU: Heckmann) Keine Bibliotheksbeschreibungen gefunden. |
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Google Books — Lädt ... GenresMelvil Decimal System (DDC)401.9Language Language Philosophy and theory Psychological principles, language acquisition, speech perception, evolutionary psychology of languageKlassifikation der Library of Congress [LCC] (USA)BewertungDurchschnitt:
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